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Oscar Wilde Biography

Oscar Wilde, an Irish playwright and author was widely flaming in literature; human beings saw that and felt good about it. He was one of the important male figures of the Victorian period because he was a clever crafter, well-read, and used to please in style. Up until now, even after his death, many people still adore his “The Importance of Being Earnest,” “The Picture of Dorian Gray” and “Salome”.

Early life and education

Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills Wilde was born on 16th October 1854 in Dublin Ireland as the second-born child of Jane Francesca Elgee Wilde who was a renowned poet and Sir William Wilde who was a recognized ophthalmologist. He had a really good time during his childhood days since he performed exceptionally well in school and loved reading so much. He later joined the college at Trinity College Dublin where he did classics and managed to score high grades which made him graduate with first-class honors in 1878.

Parisian Sojourn and Literary Career

Being one of the best students in his class he decided to further his studies at Magdalen College, Oxford. While at this place, he came across aestheticism movements whose emphasis was placed on beauty rather than moral values. When we talk about Wilde we shouldn’t fail to mention about his controversial lifestyle.

In 1882 Oscar settled in France and started mingling with art people in the city, who included famous writers like Baudelaire (Francs) and Pater (Greece). It was also at that time that he began writing essays and other types of articles that were being published.

Return to England and Literary Success

Such talent and quick reception by the English marked the beginning of things for Oscar Wilde now seen as a sagacious orator. He then started addressing people thereby attracting them to himself though most importantly making use of his stylish mannerisms like dressing up elegantly at all times. “Lady Windermere’s Fan”, his first play, hit the stage in 1892 and it received a lot of positive reviews. After this, he followed it up with several other plays which became very popular including “A Woman of No Importance”, “The Importance of Being Earnest”, and “Ideal Husband”.

The Picture of Dorian Gray and Controversy

In 1891, the novel was published by Oscar Wilde, titled “The Portrait of Dorian Gray,” which proved to be one of his most controversial works. In the gothic novel, Wilde explored themes such as beauty, morality, and how desire could lead to sin. At first, the book got mixed reviews from various people some saying it was nasty while others described it as immoral but later turned into a celebrated English classic literature.

Trial and imprisonment

Wilde was arrested and subsequently convicted for homosexuality in 1895 during which period there was a turn-around in his private life. These actions resulted into a scandal that ultimately kept him off the limelight for a very long time. He spent about two years behind bars where he not only faced mistreatment but also experienced a lot of pain.

Release and exile

In 1897 after coming out of prison Wilde was almost finished due to what had happened to him making him go into exile mainly to his country France for the rest of his years left on earth. Nonetheless despite these challenges, he continued his writing career though his later works could not be compared with the ones written before in terms of popularity.

Death and Legacy

Oscar Wilde died at the age of forty-six from meningitis on November 30th 1900 when he was in Paris France. He is remembered as a great wit, poet, and playwright among other things. Currently, some of his works are still studied and performed while others remain equally famous without losing any charm attached to them from time immemorial. As an early Victorian leading writer for numerous students studying English Literature or various humanities subjects worldwide today, it has been established that Oscar Wilde has made vital contributions to English literature and culture.

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